PNFS Setup Instructions
From Linux NFS
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| + | THIS IS OUT OF DATE. The particular pnfs code described here is no longer under development. | ||
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<h1>File Layout </h1> | <h1>File Layout </h1> | ||
<H2>Accessing a storage system with pNFS</H2> | <H2>Accessing a storage system with pNFS</H2> | ||
| - | <b>Step 0: Get pNFS kernel from | + | <b>Step 0: Get pNFS kernel from the [[PNFS Development Git tree]] and install on all involved servers. </b> |
<p> | <p> | ||
<b>Step 1: Setup NFSv4 servers</b> | <b>Step 1: Setup NFSv4 servers</b> | ||
<UL> | <UL> | ||
| - | <li>Create /etc/exports file on all DS's and the MDS. | + | <li>Create <tt>/etc/exports</tt> file on all DS's and the MDS. |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
/export *(rw,sync,fsid=0,insecure,no_subtree_check) | /export *(rw,sync,fsid=0,insecure,no_subtree_check) | ||
| Line 14: | Line 16: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Until support for the "pnfs" export option is publicly released, | Until support for the "pnfs" export option is publicly released, | ||
| - | please build and install exportfs from: | + | please build and install <tt>exportfs</tt>, <tt>rpc.mountd</tt>, <tt>rpc.nfsd</tt>, and optionally, <tt>nfsstat</tt> from: |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
git://linux-nfs.org/~bhalevy/pnfs-nfs-utils.git | git://linux-nfs.org/~bhalevy/pnfs-nfs-utils.git | ||
| + | |||
| + | To install just the required binaries: | ||
| + | cp utils/exportfs/exportfs /usr/sbin/exportfs | ||
| + | cp utils/mountd/mountd /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd | ||
| + | cp utils/mountd/nfsd /usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd | ||
| + | cp utils/nfsstat/nfsstat /usr/sbin/nfsstat | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
| - | <li> | + | <li>Tell the metadata server the IP addresses of the data servers: |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| - | + | echo "/dev/sdc:192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2" >/proc/fs/nfsd/pnfs_dlm_device | |
| - | + | </pre> | |
| - | + | (replacing /dev/sdc by the name of the device hosting the exported gfs2 filesystem, and the ip addresses by the ip addresses of your data servers.) | |
| + | </li> | ||
| + | <li>If the nfs service requires starting then run the following commands on the metadata server | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | /etc/init.d/nfs restart | ||
or | or | ||
| - | + | rpc.mountd | |
| + | rpc.nfsd 8 | ||
| + | exportfs -r | ||
</pre></li> | </pre></li> | ||
</UL> | </UL> | ||
| - | <b>Step 2: Load | + | <b>Step 2: Load Layout driver on clients</b> |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
| - | modprobe | + | modprobe nfs_layout_nfsv41_files |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
<b>Step 3: Mount pNFS file system.</b> | <b>Step 3: Mount pNFS file system.</b> | ||
Latest revision as of 15:56, 12 June 2015
THIS IS OUT OF DATE. The particular pnfs code described here is no longer under development.
File Layout
Accessing a storage system with pNFS
Step 0: Get pNFS kernel from the PNFS Development Git tree and install on all involved servers.
Step 1: Setup NFSv4 servers
- Create /etc/exports file on all DS's and the MDS.
/export *(rw,sync,fsid=0,insecure,no_subtree_check)
Note: starting with 2.6.32-rc1, the "pnfs" export option is required.
/export *(rw,sync,fsid=0,insecure,no_subtree_check,pnfs)
Until support for the "pnfs" export option is publicly released, please build and install exportfs, rpc.mountd, rpc.nfsd, and optionally, nfsstat from:
git://linux-nfs.org/~bhalevy/pnfs-nfs-utils.git To install just the required binaries: cp utils/exportfs/exportfs /usr/sbin/exportfs cp utils/mountd/mountd /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd cp utils/mountd/nfsd /usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd cp utils/nfsstat/nfsstat /usr/sbin/nfsstat
- Tell the metadata server the IP addresses of the data servers:
echo "/dev/sdc:192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2" >/proc/fs/nfsd/pnfs_dlm_device
(replacing /dev/sdc by the name of the device hosting the exported gfs2 filesystem, and the ip addresses by the ip addresses of your data servers.)
- If the nfs service requires starting then run the following commands on the metadata server
/etc/init.d/nfs restart or rpc.mountd rpc.nfsd 8 exportfs -r
Step 2: Load Layout driver on clients
modprobe nfs_layout_nfsv41_files
Step 3: Mount pNFS file system.
- On pNFS client:
mount -t nfs4 -o minorversion=1 <mds_server>:/ /mnt/pnfs Note: Each file system has its own way of picking the MDS. Ensure you mount only the MDS and not a DS.
Debugging Help
- NFS debugging:
echo 32767 > /proc/sys/sunrpc/nfsd_debug echo 32767 > /proc/sys/sunrpc/nfs_debug
