From Linux NFS
36: Linux 2.6.36
36NORC: Linux 2.6.36 (without readdir cap)
38: Linux 2.6.38
38RC: Linux 2.6.38 (with readdir cap added back)
38NB: Linux 2.6.38 (with Neil Brown's patch and loop detection)
100 Files
=========
time ls -f --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.014s | 0m0.014s | 0m0.152s | 0m0.068s | 0m0.032s
user | 0m0.007s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s
sys | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.080s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.003s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
time ls -lU --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.109s | 0m0.100s | 0m0.046s | 0m0.056s | 0m0.029s
user | 0m0.000s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s
sys | 0m0.013s | 0m0.027s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.017s | 0m0.013s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
time ls -U --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.076s | 0m0.022s | 0m0.035s | 0m0.089s | 0m0.015s
user | 0m0.003s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.000s
sys | 0m0.007s | 0m0.017s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.080s | 0m0.013s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
time rm -rf /nfs/test/dir.100 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.025s | 0m0.024s | 0m0.025s | 0m0.025s | 0m0.042s
user | 0m0.003s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s
sys | 0m0.007s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.013s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.033s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
remove | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100
rmdir | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4
fsstat | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
1,000 Files
===========
time ls -f --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.024s | 0m0.061s | 0m0.066s | 0m0.028s | 0m0.032s
user | 0m0.003s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.000s
sys | 0m0.010s | 0m0.037s | 0m0.020s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.013s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 36 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 39
time ls -lU --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.209s | 0m0.251s | 0m0.166s | 0m0.163s | 0m0.151s
user | 0m0.013s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.010s
sys | 0m0.073s | 0m0.113s | 0m0.053s | 0m0.080s | 0m0.060s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 36 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 39
time ls -U --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.083s | 0m0.023s | 0m0.039s | 0m0.035s | 0m0.039s
user | 0m0.000s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s
sys | 0m0.023s | 0m0.010s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.030s | 0m0.033s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 36 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 39
time rm -rf /nfs/test/dir.1000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.165s | 0m0.157s | 0m0.171s | 0m0.174s | 0m0.162s
user | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.007s
sys | 0m0.067s | 0m0.047s | 0m0.097s | 0m0.073s | 0m0.047s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
remove | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000
rmdir | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
readdir | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 36 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 39
fsstat | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
10,000 Files
============
time ls -f --color=none /nfs/test/dir.10000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.075s | 0m0.335s | 0m0.348s | 0m0.119s | 0m0.194s
user | 0m0.003s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s | 0m0.003s
sys | 0m0.023s | 0m0.067s | 0m0.043s | 0m0.047s | 0m0.027s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 89 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 88
readdirplus | 0 | 371 | 393 | 0 | 44
time ls -lU --color=none /nfs/test/dir.10000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m2.761s | 0m1.700s | 0m1.059s | 0m2.520s | 0m1.399s
user | 0m0.120s | 0m0.050s | 0m0.040s | 0m0.137s | 0m0.090s
sys | 0m1.060s | 0m0.743s | 0m0.550s | 0m1.050s | 0m0.553s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 10002 | 83 | 2 | 10002 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 89 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 0
readdirplus | 0 | 371 | 393 | 0 | 393
time ls -U --color=none /nfs/test/dir.10000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m0.164s | 0m0.143s | 0m0.181s | 0m0.061s | 0m0.084s
user | 0m0.000s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.007s | 0m0.000s | 0m0.010s
sys | 0m0.017s | 0m0.057s | 0m0.037s | 0m0.057s | 0m0.070s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 89 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 88
readdirplus | 0 | 371 | 393 | 0 | 44
time rm -rf /nfs/test/dir.10000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------
real | 0m2.523s | 0m1.512s | 0m1.554s | 0m2.573s | 0m1.555s
user | 0m0.037s | 0m0.013s | 0m0.017s | 0m0.030s | 0m0.020s
sys | 0m0.833s | 0m0.460s | 0m0.437s | 0m0.797s | 0m0.497s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 10002 | 2 | 2 | 10002 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
remove | 10000 | 10000 | 10000 | 10000 | 10000
rmdir | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
readdir | 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
readdirplus | 0 | 371 | 393 | 99 | 393
fsstat | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0
100,000 Files
=============
time ls -f --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------
real | 0m0.430s | 0m3.916s | 0m3.901s | 0m0.543s | 0m1.955s
user | 0m0.023s | 0m0.023s | 0m0.043s | 0m0.033s | 0m0.017s
sys | 0m0.183s | 0m0.920s | 0m0.420s | 0m0.133s | 0m0.153s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 885 | 0 | 0 | 981 | 970
readdirplus | 0 | 3704 | 3922 | 0 | 44
time ls -lU --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------
real | 0m28.302s | 0m17.219s | 0m13.897s | 0m23.753s | 0m13.758s
user | 0m01.033s | 0m00.597s | 0m00.553s | 0m01.027s | 0m00.563s
sys | 0m10.886s | 0m06.920s | 0m05.590s | 0m08.696s | 0m05.523s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 100002 | 1230 | 2 | 100002 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 885 | 0 | 0 | 981 | 0
readdirplus | 0 | 3704 | 3922 | 0 | 3922
time ls -U --color=none /nfs/test/dir.100000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------
real | 0m0.733s | 0m1.731s | 0m1.552s | 0m0.565s | 0m0.458s
user | 0m0.027s | 0m0.033s | 0m0.023s | 0m0.017s | 0m0.040s
sys | 0m0.197s | 0m0.830s | 0m0.617s | 0m0.330s | 0m0.230s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
readdir | 885 | 0 | 0 | 981 | 970
readdirplus | 0 | 3704 | 3922 | 0 | 44
time rm -rf /nfs/test/dir.100000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------
real | 0m26.871s | 0m16.505s | 0m16.345s | 0m27.563s | 0m26.406s
user | 0m00.203s | 0m00.140s | 0m00.147s | 0m00.220s | 0m00.217s
sys | 0m07.576s | 0m04.296s | 0m04.420s | 0m08.056s | 0m07.163s
getattr | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
lookup | 100002 | 74 | 2 | 100002 | 83581
access | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3
remove | 100000 | 100000 | 100000 | 100000 | 100000
rmdir | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
readdir | 885 | 0 | 0 | 981 | 820
readdirplus | 0 | 3704 | 3922 | 0 | 644
fsstat | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2
1,000,000 Files
===============
time ls -f --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-----------
real | 0m13.257s | 2m13.968s | | | 0m12.394s
user | 0m00.327s | 0m00.300s | | | 0m00.017s
sys | 0m09.483s | 0m40.791s | Looping | Looping | 0m00.037s
getattr | 1 | 1 | readdir | readdir | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | bug | bug | 2
access | 3 | 3 | | | 3
readdir | 8850 | 0 | | | 312
readdirplus | 0 | 37038 | | | 44
Readdir loop
detected
time ls -lU --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-----------
real | 6m48.479s | | 0m32.330s | 0m35.978s | 0m4.496s
user | 0m11.416s | | 0m03.256s | 0m03.510s | 0m0.200s
sys | 2m00.499s | Looping | 0m24.762s | 0m25.078s | 0m1.767s
getattr | 1 | readdir | 4 | 4 | 1
lookup | 1000002 | bug | 2 | 32946 | 2
access | 23 | | 6 | 6 | 3
readdir | 8850 | | 0 | 323 | 0
readdirplus | 0 | | 1292 | 0 | 1292
ls: memory ls: memory Readdir loop
exhausted exhausted detected
time ls -U --color=none /nfs/test/dir.1000000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-----------
real | 0m38.040s | 0m56.100s | | | 0m0.169s
user | 0m00.297s | 0m00.300s | | | 0m0.017s
sys | 0m09.413s | 0m41.111s | Looping | Looping | 0m0.120s
getattr | 1 | 1 | readdir | readdir | 1
lookup | 2 | 2 | bug | bug | 2
access | 3 | 3 | | | 3
readdir | 8850 | 0 | | | 312
readdirplus | 0 | 37038 | | | 44
Readdir loop
detected
time rm -rf /nfs/test/dir.1000000 > ls.txt
kernel | 36 | 36NORC | 38 | 38RC | 38NB
------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-----------
real | 50m48.529s | 45m21.721s | | 0m9.918s | 0m44.815s
user | 00m02.100s | 00m02.513s | | 0m1.163s | 0m00.067s
sys | 01m24.991s | 05m18.723s | | 0m2.943s | 0m02.037s
getattr | 1 | 1 | | 1 | 1
lookup | 1000005 | 984847 | Looping | 2 | 16525
access | 48 | 42 | readdir | 3 | 6
remove | 1000000 | 1000000 | bug | 0 | 32944
rmdir | 1 | 1 | | 0 | 1
readdir | 8850 | 488918 | | 323 | 162
readdirplus | 0 | 2 | | 0 | 644
fsstat | 2 | 0 | | 0 | 2
Out of memory Readdir loop
detected
